Normal Butanol

About Normal Butanol

Tert-butanol, also known as tert-butyl alcohol or t-butanol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula (CH3)3COH. It is a tertiary alcohol and is commonly used in various industrial applications. Here are some key points about tert-butanol:

1. Chemical Structure:

   • Formula: (CH3)3COH
   • Structure: It has a branched structure with three methyl (CH3) groups attached to a central carbon atom, which is also bonded to a hydroxyl (OH) group.

2. Physical Properties:

   • Tert-butanol is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor.
   • It has a boiling point of around 82.2 degrees Celsius (180 degrees Fahrenheit).
   • It is soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents.

3. Uses:

   • Solvent: Tert-butanol is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and processes.
   • Reagent: It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of organic compounds.
   • Extractive Distillation: Tert-butanol is used in some extractive distillation processes.
   • Intermediate: It serves as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals.

4. Safety Considerations:

   • Tert-butanol is flammable, and appropriate precautions should be taken when handling it.
   • It is important to use proper protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, when working with tert-butanol.

5. Chemical Properties:

   • Tert-butanol undergoes typical reactions of alcohols, including esterification and oxidation reactions.

It's important to note that there are different isomers of butanol, including n-butanol, isobutanol, and tert-butanol. Each of these isomers has unique properties and applications. If you have a specific question about a different butanol isomer or need more detailed information, please provide additional details.